Beagles are one of America’s favorite breeds of dogs. Perhaps the Shiloh movies helped to popularize the breed. Standing 13 to 16 inches tall and weighing 20 to 25 pounds, their sturdy build and determined manner make them a tough little hound in a small package.
The origin of the breed is not clear but a well-bred line of Beagles was imported to the US in the 1860’s. The characteristic white tipped tail of this hunting dog helped hunters keep track of their dog in tall grasses.
Being eager and energetic, Beagles delight in following their nose on long wandering strolls. They are intelligent dogs but do not generally excel at obedience, as they like to think for themselves. Bred to run cross country hunts, they make excellent jogging companions, yet, like most hound breeds, they can be happy as a couch potato in the home.
Beagles will make known their grievance if left alone or confined. When a Beagle points its muzzle toward the sky and lets loose its notorious howl, the sound will be heard for great distances. Likewise, the deep throaty bay of a happy Beagle can carry for miles. They also tend to be diggers and Beagle owners must have a secure yard.
Beagles are a lively, social breed that, generally, loves kids. Almost 80% of Beagles tested by the American Temperament Testing Society (ATTS) passed. The test simulates a casual walk through a park and focuses on stability, shyness, aggressiveness, and friendliness as well as the dog's instinct for protectiveness toward its handler, and/or self-preservation. Originally bred for hunting in pairs or packs, they usually get along well with other dogs but not so well with other animals. Being a scent hound, this breed also makes a great narcotics detection dog.
The sleek Beagle coat requires little grooming but sheds moderately. They do not typically drool or have doggy odor. Their pendant ears must be checked frequently for waxy build-up or infection. This breed is also prone to hypothyroidism, heart disease, epilepsy, back problems, and eye problems such as cherry eye and glaucoma.
Former President Lyndon B. Johnson had three Beagles named "Him," "Her," and "Edgar."
Keep in mind that Beagles, as with any breed, have individual personalities, but if you’re thinking of adding one of these dogs to your household, please consider adopting from a shelter or breed rescue. Be prepared for up to 15 years or more of lots of love, exercise, and the ‘music’ of the hounds.
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