Looking like a miniaturized version of a collie, the Shetland Sheepdog is an all around, small herding dog. Gentle and obedient, the Shetland Sheepdog stands 13 - 16 inches high and weighs about 20 pounds. This beautiful, devoted dog makes a wonderful companion.
History of the Shetland Sheepdog
The Sheltie originated in the Shetland Islands of Scotland. Most likely derived from early Collie dogs, other dogs that may possibly have been bred in include the Yakki, King Charles Spaniel and Iceland dogs at the time it was bred in the 1800s. Bred to survive in the country, the Shetland Sheepdog has lived up to its reputation as a herding dog not just with sheep, but with other farm animals as well.
Care of a Shetland Sheepdog
The Shetland Sheepdog is double coated with a soft undercoat and harsh overcoat. It should be brushed once a week, more during shedding season. Although shedding is normally moderate, it increases quite a bit during its twice a year shedding seasons.
Extremely playful, the Sheltie needs a moderate amount of daily exercise. This can be met with some outdoor play or a daily walk. This breed has a good heat and cold tolerance and although it has a thick coat, it should be kept as an indoor dog because it is so family oriented.
A major health concern for the Shetland Sheepdog is dermatomyositis, which is a skin disease that causes skin lesions and hair loss and can affect the muscles. Fortunately most Shelties who have this can lead a pretty normal life.
Personality of a Sheltie
The Shetland Sheepdog is a highly intelligent, eager to learn dog with a good memory. It's very affectionate with its family, but can be leery of strangers which overall makes it a good watchdog. This sensitive dog is great with children, although some Shelties have been known to nip at kids' heels during playtime.
Due to their obedience and willingness to please, the Shetland Sheepdog often takes top honors at obedience trials. Some members of this breed can tend to be shy and they can be quite the barkers. Shelties are normally good with other dogs and animals.
Owning a Sheltie is like having a best friend in one's life. If choosing a puppy from a litter, ask to meet the Mother. This can help, (although not guarantee,) the temperament of the puppy. Remember, too, to check out local shelters and rescue groups when looking for a Shetland Sheepdog.
Readers may also enjoy How to Choose a Dog.
Sources:
- Dogs of the World, Maurizio Bonggianni and Concetta Mori, (Cescent Books,) 1988
- Encyclopedia of Dog Breeds, D. Caroline Coile, Ph.D., (Barron's Educational Series, Inc.,) 1998
- Paws to Consider, Brian Kilcommons and Sarah Wilson, (Warner Books, Inc.,) 1999
 |
 |
 |
